Hopping Up the Red Centre, Part 3

(Please remember to click on the title of the blog posting so that you can see the very cool videos that appear in this post.)

Uluru – Ayers Rock

The classic Center-of-Australia landmark and spiritual focus for many aboriginal people….. Uluru, also known as Ayers Rock. It is true that the color of the rock varies with the time of day and weather conditions.

Purplish during an overcast, occasionally rainy moment….
Bright orange-red at sunset…
Brown in the light of day. (Henry is showing off a package of Tim Tams, a favorite treat of Australian children… crunchy cookie with a thin chocolate coating.)

In times past, climbing to the top of Uluru was a popular activity. Unfortunately, tourists were often disrespectful of the ecology or the religious significance of the area (or both), so climbing has been banned for about 5 years. Approaching on foot can still yield some awe-inspiring perspectives.

(More fun with Photos)
Incredible textures and shades of color in a cave at the base….

We stayed at Longitude 131 luxury camp….. a fairly pricey option, but worth it for unobstructed views of the big rock.

Purnululu – the Bungle Bungles

A long flight requiring a refueling stop took us out of the cool, dry outback desert to a more temperate region – Purnululu National Park, home of the distinctive beehive-shaped hills of the Bungle Bungle Range. Hiking was the order of the day.

Here we stayed in a pleasant but basic bungalow on a dry river bank.

Bullo River Station

Bullo River is a privately-owned cattle station with a lovely homestead, including very nice accommodations. This was maybe our favorite destination. There is bird life, both domesticated….

Hens work hard to supply breakfast for staff and guests.

and wild…..

A gorgeous bee-eater

Also, open-air cook-outs amid the baobab trees. (Baobabs are common in Australia; they are otherwise only found in Africa. Ty and Tertius felt right at home.)

Aboriginal rock art – several thousand years old or more!

Henry was lucky (or skilled?) to catch a barramundi fish in the river (which he then released….)

Luck almost ran out for a young white-bellied sea-eagle that snatched up the fishing lure and became entangled in the line. The sea-eagle is one of the largest raptors in Australia, reaching a wingspan of more than 6 feet when mature. The video below tells the story of this guy’s release, thanks to our intrepid friends Tertius and Ty. (This is a fairly long but exciting clip.)

Both Ty and Tertius were gouged by the freaked-out bird. Since we were in a station far from any medical facility, the lodge manager contacted the Royal Flying Doctor Service for a satellite consultation. The rescuers have since had tetanus shots and antibiotics…. Here is Tertius’ wound several days later.

Perhaps anticlimactic was a nice helicopter ride around the station, with a glimpse or two of crocodiles…… who, as Henry pointed out, might well have interfered in a really bad way with the eagle rescue attempt!

A couple of you – Iain, Galen and Russell, thanks for your comments! – note that this trip has been heavily rock-oriented….. and wonder how much excess weight in rocks we will have upon our return to the US! We still have a ways to go, but Henry has shown remarkable restraint (probably because his passion is agates, which have been mainly absent from our wanderings to date). Will report later!

Darwin

Unbelievably, our arrival in Darwin at the Top End of Australia brings to a close our flying safari. We bid farewell to Tom, who started as pilot but became our trusted companion/nursemaid and friend. We hope to see him again, either here or when he comes to visit the US.

Tertius and Ty also moved on….. to a day or two at the Great Barrier Reef near Cairns on their own before heading back to Cape Town and home. Hard to say goodbye, but we will seem them again as well.

After a few days in Darwin we will continue to explore Australia.

Darwin and Bamurru Plains

(Lots of videos in this post. If you get the email version, please remember to click on the title of the posting above so that the videos will load for viewing.)

Here’s a wonderful photo Tertius took of a yellow-footed rock wallaby mom and baby at Arkaroola in the Flinders Ranges.

Great moment, great framing, great colors. Thanks, Tertius.

Darwin

Henry and I spent a quiet few days in Darwin in an apartment overlooking the harbor. Just enough commercial traffic to be interesting, but not too much. Nice warm temperature with sea breezes.

A few colorful birds in the town…..

A blue-faced honey-eater
Masked lapwing

No visit complete without a trip to the local markets and a goofy photo op

Jimmy’s an enthusiastic rock hound…. Making beautiful pendants out of sandstone rocks from the region
Rockophile Dundee!

Bamurru Plains

Bamurru Plains is a lodge located on a water buffalo station about 3 hours east of Darwin on the edge of Kakadu National Park. It’s intended to be very much like an African safari experience, with game drives on land and by airboat on the floodplains. The concept and location of the lodge are outstanding; the service was odd and inconsistent, but did not interfere with our enjoyment of the surroundings.

Accommodations are small tents with mesh walls so you can hear and see the surrounding wildlife.

Woolybutt is not a descriptor of the occupant, but a brilliant orange flower that is common in the region……
Or is it?

The best part of our stay was waking at sunrise to the first bird calls and the sound and sight of buffalo drifting by the tent.

Airboats conduct visitors through the marshes and floodplains, an environment very different from Australia’s dry center…..

Lots of birds and other wildlife…..

Magpie geese
Water buffalo
A jabiru, or black-necked stork

And a special sighting of a lone dingo – or wild dog – galloping through the watery plain.

Land drives usually focus on plant life, although it’s hard to miss the termite mounds, that sometimes grow to tremendous size…..

Henry did not topple this one, although it has long been his dream to take apart a mound to admire the extraordinary architectural design…
A granny buffalo protects a nest of calves while their moms graze elsewhere.

Brumbies are wild horses. They are not native to Australia; instead were brought by European settlers and later made an escape of their own.

Big kangaroos have not been in abundant evidence so far, but wallabies (their smaller relatives) are great fun to watch. This is a beautiful clip that Henry created.

A wallaby mob in slow motion with buffalos on the floodplain in the distance.

A wallaby face-off – starts with a handshake, becomes a three-way brawl, and ends with a friendly amble.

The lodge area is overrun at times by raucous corellas, a variety of cockatoo.

A couple in a quiet, intimate moment

Will end this post with a series of sunset views over the floodplain…… which obviously became a compelling photo subject.

The Kimberley to Fremantle

The Kimberley is an undeveloped and relatively undiscovered area that stretches along the northwest corner of Australia from Darwin. Smaller cruise ships call at points of interest on the coast; in our case, a Silverseas expedition ship with about 200 passengers that ventured across the Kimberly and all the way south to Fremantle (near Perth) over 17 days.

The ship had the usual comforts….

Unfortunately, a supply foul-up precipitated a major crisis….. no champagne in state rooms on embarkation! Luckily, they were able to catch up at our first stop, the only real “port of call” on the itinerary……

Glad to see they also laid in a large quantity of vinyl gloves – presumably for the kitchen staff and cleaning people….

As noted, the area is extremely wild and unpopulated with no infrastructure to speak of. Aside from that first stop, all off-ship activity was conducted from Zodiacs, which are basically very stable motorized rubber rafts. Sometimes they landed the rafts on beaches for a walk or swim, but most adventuring consisted of cruises along the coast to see the magnificent geological formations or to look for wildlife.

Some interesting wildlife viewings. Here are mud skippers…. Fish about 8 inches long that thrive on land!

Not great video quality, but you get the idea. They were great fun to watch!

Jillions of birds.

The green color on this sea bird’s underside is actually a reflection from the crystal-clear water in the bay.
A really nice photo Henry took of a marsh bird walking on water.

Saltwater crocodiles were high on everybody’s list of critters to look for..

Baby croc lying on the beach.
Best sighting was back at the ship!
Sorry, couldn’t pass it up….

Ningaloo Reef is a vibrant healthy coral reef that has plenty of colorful marine life, wonderful for snorkeling. Perhaps it will become as popular as the Great Barrier Reef in eastern Australia, but we hope not. It is unspoiled and perfect as it is.

Finally! A chance to visit with aboriginal people who showed us some examples of the rock art that is a huge part of their spiritual heritage.

Gideon and Raelani were very happy to receive from Henry a little piece of our ancient history – some polished petrified wood specimens from West Texas.

The most exciting wildlife encounters were around the ship! (Where we also had some phenomenal sunsets.)

One evening a pair of tawny nurse sharks visited, swimming slowly and gracefully alongside. These creatures are about 9 to 10 feet long, or over 3 meters. I never knew that sharks could be so appealing!

For two days, the ship was surrounded by humpback whales who were on their annual migration from Antarctica. It was awesome in the true sense of the word, as they approached within yards of the ship.

We have many minutes of whale video – just ask if you want me to send you more!

Frankly, we became rather weary of the limitations of the Zodiac cruise format, but the whale experience was worth it!

Silverseas cancelled several planned stops in the face of a large storm system approaching Fremantle, so we made for port for two days through relentless high swells and wind. Everyone was brought low by the heavy seas, and we were quite happy to reach our destination.

From here, we’ll spend a few days in southwestern Australia, before boarding the train for Sydney!

Perth to Sydney by Rail

This post will include lots and lots of photos….. First, some flowers and birds along the way; don’t know all of the names, but pretty nonetheless.

Kookaburra!
Great moment caught by Henry of bird in flight……
Honey-eater
These lily look-alikes blanket the woodlands… very pretty but an invasive species that people are trying to eliminate.

Here’s a caged bird of a different feather…… near a mighty fig tree in Perth.

Southwestern Australia encompasses the area from Perth south through the wine lands of the Margaret River to the far point of Cape Leeuwin and across to Albany and the Stirling Ranges.

One more bird photo…. Australian ring neck parrots at a bed and breakfast…..

There are three places in this part of the world that provoke the same response from almost everybody when they are mentioned. That comment is, “Oh, it’s beautiful there!” The places are Tasmania, the South Island of New Zealand…. And the Margaret River area south of Perth.

It is beautiful there.

And at this time (winter), there aren’t too many other people. We didn’t see another soul – not even the proprietor – when we visited this wooden sculpture park situated on a bluff next to the ocean.

Cape Leeuwin is the farthest southwest point in Australia – from here, Africa is just across the ocean to the west and Antarctica is to the south.

The nearby town of Augusta was the site of (arguably) the best meal of the trip so far….. a large mug of fresh coffee with a gorgeous turmeric-toned savory scone warm from the oven. OMG, that was good.

Google Earth had an intriguing view of jewel-like lakes just north of the Stirling Ranges.

Unfortunately, few of the lakes could be seen from ground level, except for this not-so-spectacular pink one.

There were, however, vast fields of brilliant canola.

The farmers in the area appear to be not too fond of the wallabies who pilfer from their crops…. Lots of bones and carcasses on the side of the road….. and a warning for those who are tempted.

On the way back to Perth, we just had to stop for a photo op with the giant ram in Wagin.

Perth was the jumping-off point for our last crossing of the Australian continent….. on board the Indian Pacific train to Sydney.

The train crosses the continent in four days, accommodations quite comfortable.

Brief stops include Kalgoorlie, the site of a giant pit where gold is mined day and night.

Cook, a ghost town that marks a section of track that is the longest straight segment of railway in the world, 478 kilometers.

Cook also boasts a persistent population of flies…

A few hours along the way in Adelaide, with its vibrant market….

Another short stop in the magnificent Blue Mountains…..

With his eye for color, Henry made note of some remarkable graffiti on rail cars….

And made a colorful friend in the bar car!

We finally ended up in Sydney, where we cruised around the extensive bay with friends Stephanie and Warren, who we met on the expedition voyage along the west coast.

Henry and Warren giving some fashion tips to an aboriginal street performer…..

To cap off our time in Sydney…. A ride to the airport in an Uber car with a curved glass roof! (Easy to impress us simple country folk.)

Having crossed Australia by air, sea and rail, we head next to Tasmania.

Tasmania

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I am surely not the only person whose earliest memory of “Tasmania” as a place is entirely derived from the Looney Tunes cartoon character, Taz the Tasmanian Devil.

A state in the commonwealth of Australia, Tasmania is a heart-shaped island south of the mainland whose people have an independent streak. Its remoteness leant it an air of mystery, exoticism and wildness…. In reality, it is populated by educated people who mostly live in regular houses with flush toilets in communities with grocery stores and zoning disputes. But it is indeed beautiful there. Clean, neat and sparsely populated with thoughtful citizens who are sincere about keeping it that way.

Here is (somebody else’s) photo of a real Tasmanian devil…..

This cat-like marsupial, rarely-seen, is endangered; their population was severely depleted due to disease several decades ago. We did not see one, but we are helping fund their survival…

The beaches on the north part of the island were reputed to have agates! They do indeed have lots of stones….

….. including just a few specimens of interest.

Other things found on the beach…..

Wallaby tracks!
Beached whale …. Way past its prime…
Big ball of an undetermined stinky substance….. whale poop?
Decent sunset on an otherwise cold rainy afternoon

Friendly people along the way….

The owner of a gravel pit allowed us to spend a few hours scrabbling through piles of material….. after a spirited discussion of the state of the world.
You never know what interesting pieces you might find in a gravel pit!

This lady was cruising through the coastal town of Burnie along with her beloved companion, Charlie Brown.

Boris has a rock/mineral/lapidary shop on the south side of Tasmania. He pointed out some likely spots for agate-hunting.

Virtually every person wanted to talk about the upcoming US election, as they recognize how their own fate is so tightly related to the policies and actions of our country. The presidential debate was aired live throughout Australia, and most people watched it! A news show called Planet America is aired twice a week in Australia, where two well-informed analysts discuss US political events with no apparent partisan bias.

They film in a mock-up of the Oval Office!

It’s humbling and a little embarrassing to realize that people in other countries are often more thoughtful about the impact of our actions than some of our own citizens!

Back to the travelogue…… One area in the heartland of Tasmania featured whimsical mailboxes…

Platypus on the top…. the only one we saw.
Tasmanian tiger…. A species that is extinct, although there is a bit of disagreement about that. A movement is afoot to clone them with some existing genetic residue!
Collection not complete without a kangaroo/wallaby!

Speaking of which, the bouncy marsupials abound in Tasmania too…. These were taking a well-deserved rest after a busy morning.

This tribute to the whales whose numbers were greatly depleted by early settlers is located about as far south as you can go in Tasmania, and hence Australia,

Not far away is the charming rustic shack where we stayed with a much-needed wood stove…. And a gorgeous sunrise view over Hastings Bay.

We ended our sojourn with a few days in Hobart, Tasmania’s capital city of about 200,000 people. It is a beautiful place with a thriving waterfront and a colorful Saturday market.

This is a photo of a photo of the market….. the day we visited, it was pouring rain and cold and windy.

Another prime attraction is the Museum of Old and New Art, or MONA – which was built by a native son who made a fortune – not in tech, but in gambling! It’s an eclectic collection of fascinating and often confusing pieces. It’s well worth a few hours

This display duplicates the digestive process, from feeding right down to elimination. It’s called Cloaca. (We didn’t stay to witness the outcome.)

And so ends our time in Tasmania…..

And indeed farewell to Australia!

It’s been a great time crisscrossing the continent – by air, sea, rail and automobile. One more stop to make before heading home – back to New Zealand and the South Island.

South Island, New Zealand

(This posting contains a number of brief videos; if you would like to view them, you need to click on the title of the post to load the page.)

Better late than never. Yes, we have been home from this trip for just over six weeks….I contemplated not finalizing it with a last blog posting – not because our experiences aren’t worth sharing, but just out of sheer laziness. I will not rest easily, however, until I post a conclusion.

The South Island of Aotearoa is in fact quite beautiful …. Even in the cool and wet weather of very early spring.

The quest for rocks continued as we visited many beaches in our cute 4WD rental…..Fortunately, beaches are fairly easy to find on an island!

Here are some particularly appealing specimens found in Birdling Flats near Christchurch…. (We left them in situ as they were clearly meant to be.)

Obviously not for a serious rock hound…… Without much in the way of agates, the big draw on the South Island is the greenstone known by the Māori as Pounamu. It’s a type of nephrite jade… not as precious as the other type of jade called jadeite. But very special to the Māori and stunning in its own right.

Sometimes the intrepid rock hound is not fast enough to avoid getting icy water in his boots!

Akaroa is a lovely little town not far from the rock beach… colorful and serene when the weather cooperates.

Always game for accommodations with a view!

Mountain ranges run along the spine of the island

Arthur’s Pass was closed for road construction except for very limited windows of time. The delay was no problem at all… we visited with friendly people – both native Kiwis and immigrants – who work together to make Arthur’s Pass a nice place to live and visit.

The Punakaiki Pancake Rocks are on the western shore…. An exhilarating place to see, especially when there’s just a little sleet!

The birds seem to be indifferent to the crashing waves surrounding their nesting sites.

The Hokitika Gorge is home to some small wonders of the natural world…..

The region near Lakes Wanaka and Hawea is a bicycling paradise….. easier for old people to navigate on e-bikes!

The only hiccup was getting lost on the trail…. And having to negotiate a 60-foot vertical drop carrying bicycles!

Back on the east coast, Oamaru bills itself as World Steampunk Headquarters. (FYI, steampunk is a retro artistic/fashion style based on 19th-century industrial design.)

Oamaru is also a pleasant Victorian-era town with early tulips making an appearance on the town square.

Along the coast from Oamaru to Dunedin….

Extraordinary coloring on a cheeky seabird…..

Bluff is a seaport and the southernmost town on the New Zealand mainland. Not a lot there, except a much-photographed signpost…

….and a chain sculpture that has its twin on Stewart Island, just across the Foveaux Strait… symbolizing the tie between the two.

And across the strait to Stewart Island…. On the most turbulent ferry crossing we have ever experienced. (Barf bags readily available and often used……luckily not by yours truly!)

(And understand that iPhone smoothes the video out quite a bit.)

If you head south from Stewart Island, your next stop would be Antarctica!

An arty welcome to the main village of Oban…..

A special glass house in a wildlife reserve on the Island…..

The wildlife reserve – a kiwi bird habitat – is surrounded by a fence and restricted access gate, designed to keep out predators, such as stoats and feral felines…..

Hoped to see some kiwis feeding at night, but unfortunately, the only mammal visible was… a wild domestic-type cat. Waaah. (The authorities were notified of the intruder.)

Here, however, is the delightful bird known as a tui. Not a great video, but they are hard to get close to, and the film captures a snippet of its unusual sounds.

They are striking birds… here is a photo of a photo of a tui in full sunlight:

!!!!!!!!!!!!

The final stop on the South Island was Queenstown, quite a tourist-y place…. With a scenic gondola ride, go-kart course and schlock-y city center – none of which takes away from its spectacular location on a lake in the mountains.

Lastly, here are a few cultural/food discoveries from the road…..

Hand pies ……

Whitebait fritters….. little teeny disgusting fish, fried up whole with eggs. Not for everyone.

KFC is all around the world – had to try some. Conclusion – just like the original. Greasy, salty and tasty.

In Hokitika, a shop that caters to South Africans! Gotta love Ouma’s rusks with your morning coffee.

One of the finest discoveries in an op shop (thrift store, in case you’ve forgotten)……

Yes, pipe cleaners…. And absolutely fabulous! Unfortunately, not a size either of us could wear.

Gosh, a lot of turf covered in our four months Down Under! Adventures both stirring and commonplace, but all in all rewarding. The more we travel, the more we are humbled at our own ignorance. And thrilled to have the chance to see, hear and understand just a little more.

Arthur Frommer… the originator of $5 per day travel back in the 50s and 60s….. just died at age 95. Probably sharp as a tack to the end….. He believed travel to be transformative – critical to the process of learning and growing as a human being and recognizing our relationship to the planet and its other inhabitants. For him as for us, the most genuine experiences don’t require elaborate planning and need not be expensive. (Although a splurge now and then doesn’t hurt….) Kudos to him and his legacy.

Henry is a master of airplane-window photography. This closing image was taken on the flight from Auckland back to Texas.

We will mostly be home until the spring, with a foray next summer to Ireland and Scandinavia.

Best wishes to you all for a happy and peaceful holiday season, and a new year filled with hope.

Far Horizons

Of the gladdest moments in human life, methinks, is the departure upon a distant journey into unknown lands. Shaking off with one mighty effort the fetters of Habit, the leaden weight of Routine, the cloak of many Cares and the slavery of Home, man feels once more happy. The blood flows with the fast circulation of childhood. Excitement lends unwonted vigor to the muscles, and the sudden sense of freedom adds a cubit to the mental stature. Afresh dawns the morn of life; again the bright world is beautiful to the eye, and the glorious face of nature gladdens the soul. A journey, in fact, appeals to Imagination, to Memory, to Hope – the three sister Graces of our moral being.

Sir Richard Francis Burton

This quote is not from the actor, but from the 19th-century adventurer, archaeologist, linguist and author of the same name….. who had a fascinating life that we won’t even attempt to recap here. Perhaps a little overblown, but the quote captures in spirit the thrill of embarking on a new adventure.

National Geographic has organized a trip in partnership with the Wall Street Journal called “The Future of Everything”, traveling to centers of innovation and creativity across the globe. We start in Seattle, Washington.

Fittingly, we transition from our visit a few weeks ago to the chilly northern climes with a stay at Seattle’s Arctic Club Hotel. It was originally a private club formed in 1907 by a bunch of white men who “struck it rich” in the Klondike gold fields….. more probably from selling shovels to the prospectors rather than panning gold themselves. It is a very cool historic property now, with lots of charm and an arctic critter or two….

What’s that? Oh, a little polar bear from a folded towel on the bed!
Walruses on the facade of the building
A Negroni in the “polar bar”…. Get it?
Another walrus on the lobby floor….

A great view of massive Mount Rainier…..

Seattle has a vibrant Chinatown/Japantown/Little Saigon area…

….. with wonderful dim sum eateries….

Also several reminders of a sorrowful chapter in American history – the internment en masse of American citizens of Japanese ancestry during World War II..

A lot to read right now, but if you have time, please do so – understanding this commentary was written 83 years ago about the imprisonment of American citizens in America solely by reason of their national origin……

……. And now we have transferred to the pre-departure hotel, collected our travel documents and successfully tested negative for Covid…..will meet fellow travelers and the experts that will accompany us on our journey at dinner tonight.

For those of you on his distribution list, Henry will as usual be sending satellite notifications by email as we reach each significant destination.

Tomorrow morning we head to….. Kyoto, Japan.

*******The header art may be familiar if you visited Epcot Center in Orlando in the 1980s …. The artist is Robert McCall and the mural – entitled “The Prologue and the Promise” – was an optimistic future vision created for Epcot’s Horizon pavilion. He perhaps naively believed that humankind would reach upward and outward to sustainable growth and enlightenment as it learned more about the natural world we inhabit. Hopefully what we see and hear over the weeks to come will reinforce this view!*******

Kyoto, Japan

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Not sure how the Japanese have positioned themselves for innovation in the future….. but they certainly have done a lot of innovating in the past! Sometimes a solution is created where many never even saw an urgent need – such as delivering sushi efficiently to the end consumer…..

Complete with a grateful bow at the end!

Lots of fun, but the consumer ends up consuming much more than originally intended – enhancing revenues for the sushi-shop owner.

Another amazing innovation that is not commonly seen outside Japan – the toilet that washes, dries, perfumes and anoints one’s backside, obviating the need for such pedestrian devices as toilet paper.

An adjunct to this – a device installed next to the toilet that generates white noise to mask the sounds associated with normal bathroom activities….

Apparently some Japanese people would repeatedly flush the toilet to “drown” the sounds of elimination….. now many gallons of water are conserved through this simple expediency!

Japan is also credited with – not so much inventing, but mass-producing and popularizing – many other things. (Think Casio quartz digital watches, the Prius hybrid car, 1980s total quality initiatives (aided by American Edward Deming) and on and on.) Amazing as these developments are, the most compelling impression of Japanese culture is not so much the spirit of innovation as its devotion to beauty and harmony….. vividly evident in:

A simple room-service meal
The lines of a pagoda in a pristine garden setting
A colorful embroidered panel
A display of sake (rice wine) drums
A gorgeous kimono

Exquisite ceramics created through painstaking processes….

A fascinating device used to make decorative braids….

The deliberate elegance of a geisha dance…

Intimidated by the prospect of having my photo taken with one of these meticulously-made-up performers, I did what uncomfortable people often do……

Fortunately, the young lady was so tickled that she had a hard time maintaining her carefully-cultivated composure for another photo!

Given the artistic outpourings all around, visitors are encouraged to try their hand at creating their own things of beauty…..

Gold-leaf decoration!
Calligraphy!
Artful food arrangement!

The sad part of this type of trip is the brevity of the stay in each exhilarating destination. But we have a lot more ground to cover…. On our way next to Singapore!

Singapore

Arrival in Singapore coincided with National Day… so the country was celebrating 58 years of independence with flyovers and fireworks in Marina Bay…..

(Again, please remember to click on the header of this blog post to see the videos….)

Quite a festive occasion!

A tiny island country, it’s a little smaller than New York City, but holds about 5.7 million people. Its only natural asset is its strategic location along shipping lines between India and China…. That and the ingenuity and vigor of its people!

Singapore has been very busy with reclaiming land from the sea – expanding its land mass by almost 25% – while providing for rising levels due to global warming….. and finding new sustainable sources for water and food, most of which has typically been imported.

Conservation and recycling are an important part of everyday life…

Horticulturists and environmental specialists are looking at inventive ways to grow more food and expand growing areas. In a city of skyscrapers, green spaces abound…. Even 51 stories above the street.

They boast two of the largest greenhouses in the world…

And are also proud of their “super trees” that collect rain water, carbon dioxide and nutrients, then feed them back to plants that release oxygen….. (“Just like real trees,” says Henry!)

An amazing place on so many levels….. including its respect for the origins, faiths and practices of its people. They have four “official” languages and a broad distribution of ethnic populations and religions. In fact, multiculturalism is incorporated in the constitution and shapes national policy!

Although full of modern buildings and sweeping views, Singapore does not feel like a playground for the wealthy, but has beautiful public spaces that everyone can enjoy.

There is so much more to learn about the history of this country, how it attends to the needs and aspirations of its citizens and what it is doing to face the future! We hope to return, but this journey will continue on to Seoul, South Korea.

Seoul, South Korea

With only a single full day in Seoul, there was not much time to do more than walk around…… fortunately finding a local food market with colorful displays, including an array of kimchi. Kimchi is a traditional Korean dish made of fermented vegetables (often cabbage) with a variety of seasonings, sometimes spicy and sometimes mild.

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So much fun to watch food preparation from the sidewalk.

Bean sprout pancakes
A refreshing fruit drink on a hot day
Lunch ladies ready to serve up a feast at the counter

Regarding the theme of this trip – the Future of Everything ….. Unfortunately, some of the activities originally planned around this topic have not been possible for one reason or another. Experiencing these places anew is nonetheless a treat!

That said, South Korea has been a hot spot for modern culture in recent years…. With cute cartoon animals and characters….

K-pop (Korean popular music), as typified by BTS…. (And if any of you old people out there have never seen them perform, you should. Pretty amazing.)

And let’s not forget the sensation that was…..

Gangnam style!

Following this brief stop in Seoul, there will be a bit more time to explore the next destination….. the Gobi Desert in Mongolia.